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The fastest way to explain anything? A perfect analogy
Natalie Lambert
9/4/20253 min read


Welcome to Prompt, Tinker, Innovate! My mission here is to turn AI into your creative partner. Each week, we roll up our sleeves with a new experiment you can use immediately to refine your ideas, accelerate your workflow, and innovate in your field.
This week’s playground: Using AI to generate powerful analogies and metaphors for your most complex ideas
The "curse of knowledge" is real. When you're an expert in something, it becomes incredibly difficult to explain it to someone who isn't. You use jargon. You skip crucial steps. You can see the blank stares, but you don't know how to bridge the gap. This is where great ideas stall and pitches fail.
A powerful analogy is the bridge. It connects your complex idea to a simple concept your audience already understands. It’s the difference between confusion and clarity, between a lost opportunity and a "lightbulb" moment. Finding the right one is a creative superpower, and AI can be your partner in discovering it.
Use case spotlight: Making the complex compelling
A founder is pitching their revolutionary blockchain technology to a venture capitalist who has a finance background, not a technical one. Instead of diving into "decentralized ledgers" and "cryptographic hashes," they say, "Think of it like a Google Doc. Everyone can see the changes in real-time, and there’s a permanent history of every edit, so no one can secretly alter it." Suddenly, the core value proposition—transparency and security—clicks.
This happens every day. A data scientist explaining a predictive model to the sales team, "It's like a weather forecast for customer behavior. A doctor explaining a complex treatment to a patient, "Think of it like training your body's personal security team". Leaders, sellers, and educators who communicate most effectively are masters of analogy. Now, you can use AI to generate and test these powerful communication shortcuts in seconds.
Your AI experiment: Try this prompt
Think of a complex, technical, or niche topic you often have to explain. It could be a key part of your job, a product feature, or a personal passion.
👉 Time to tinker: Open your favorite AI tool. Copy the prompt below, filling in the [bracketed] sections with your own details.
📝 Prompt: "Assume the role of an expert communicator and educator. Your specialty is creating powerful analogies and metaphors to make complex topics understandable.
The Concept: The complex idea I need to explain is: [Describe the topic in a few sentences. e.g., "API integration, which allows different software applications to talk to each other and share data automatically."]
The Audience: The audience I am explaining this to is: [Describe your audience and their level of knowledge. e.g., "A non-technical marketing team that is not familiar with programming concepts. They care about efficiency and results."]
The Goal: The key takeaway I want the audience to have is: [What is the single most important thing they should understand? e.g., "That APIs save them time by making their tools work together without manual effort."]
Your Task: Generate 3-5 distinct analogies or metaphors to explain the concept to the target audience. For each analogy: a. Clearly state the analogy (e.g., "An API is like a universal translator..."). b. Explain why it works and what core idea it effectively illustrates. c. Briefly mention any limitations or potential misunderstandings of the analogy.
Finally, choose the strongest analogy of the set and write a short, compelling paragraph using it to explain the concept as if you were speaking directly to the audience."
💡 Pro tip: Want to refine the output even further? Try these follow-up prompts after the initial response.
To match your audience's interests: "Great, now can you generate three more analogies for the same concept, but this time they should all be related to [a specific domain, e.g., 'cooking,' 'sports,' or 'gardening']?"
To stress-test your analogy: "Let's use the [Chosen Analogy]. What are the potential ways this analogy could be misunderstood by my audience? How can I clarify it to avoid that?"
What did you discover?
This is one of the most creatively satisfying AI experiments.
What complex topic did you choose?
Which analogy was the biggest "aha!" moment for you?
Did you find a metaphor you can immediately use in your next meeting, presentation, or email?